— PLEASE ANSWER TO MY PEERS IN
— PLEASE ANSWER TO MY PEERS IN THE FOLLOWING ESSAY BELOW . 1- Middle-range theories are useful in developing understanding of a particular phenomenon. Two middle-range theories that can be used to view the phenomenon of interest are role theory and organizational theory. Role theory is based on the idea of roles being played by individuals in a given situation (Mead, 2020). Each person in the situation has a role to play that affects how the phenomenon is shaped. Role theory explains how the roles of individuals interact with each other to create a shared set of expectations and behaviors that shape the phenomenon. For example, in a family setting, the roles of parents and children are established early on, which establishes the expectations of behavior that each individual is expected to meet. This helps to shape the family dynamic and the way that the family deals with the phenomenon of interest. Organizational theory is another middle-range theory that can be used to view the phenomenon of interest. This theory is based on the idea that organizations are complex systems that are composed of many different parts, each of which contributes to the overall functioning of the organization (Ritzer, 2020). The parts of an organization interact with each other to create an environment that shapes the way the phenomenon is experienced. For example, in an organizational setting, the roles of the different departments, the structure of the organization, the rules and regulations, and the culture of the organization all contribute to the way the phenomenon of interest is experienced. Both role theory and organizational theory can be used to view the phenomenon of interest. Role theory focuses on the roles of individuals and how they interact to shape the phenomenon, while organizational theory focuses on the structure and culture of an organization and how they shape the phenomenon. Each theory provides a different perspective on the phenomenon and can be used to gain a better understanding of how the phenomenon is shaped. – NEED ONE ANSWER TO THIS ESSAY ABOVE. 2- Kolcaba developed comfort theory based on an analysis of the human comfort concept. The approach is applied in research, education, and health practice. Comfort is considered the immediate effective result of nursing care. Comfort exists in transcendence, ease, and relief. Meeting the patients’ specific comfort needs enables them to experience a sense of relief and comfort. The theory perceives patients as communities, institutions, families, and individuals seeking healthcare. The environment is any surrounding manipulated by healthcare professionals to enhance comfort. The optimal functioning of the patient is considered healthy. Quality of Care theory entails making patients feel cared for to enhance their outcomes while acknowledging the professionals’ positive emotional rewards (Nursing Bird, 2022). Quality of care theory concentrates on practitioner-patient relationships, which lead to comfort and trust between the parties. The comfort and quality of care theories offer care and comfort to patients. The two are naturally established using Watson’s theory of care. The two can effectively be applied alongside each other in healthcare. Both Quality of Care and Comfort theories play different roles in improving healthcare. Comfort theory has a framework that reengages and rejuvenates workers through an organizational approach. The theory increases job satisfaction and allows practitioners to enjoy their lives while devoting more energy to serving patients and attending to families. The management should identify and provide the comfort needs of the workers, especially on the environmental, social, psychological, and physical aspects. Comfort interventions improve a person’s HSB (hue, saturation, and brightness) and enhance their comfort and institutional integrity (Lin et al., 2022). Therefore, workers should experience comfort to improve healthcare provision. Quality of care theory focuses on various factors, including respect, patient appreciation, collective problem-solving, addressing human needs, encouragement, reassurance, and enhancing the environment. The approach helps build mutual experiences between the healthcare professional and patient, leading to trust and satisfaction, hence improving patient care (Nursing Bird, 2022). Typically, the two theories play different roles in improving healthcare provision. However, they should be applied complementary to achieve the goal effectively. — – NEED ONE ANSWER TO THE ESSAY ABOVE. PLEASE ADD REFERENCES
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