IV LAB PREPERATION HOMEWORK **Be prepared to

IV LAB PREPERATION HOMEWORK **Be prepared to show your work in lab** 1. Before starting any IV therapy, what equipment do you need? 2. What safety checks must be completed on this equipment? 3. Calculate the flow rate for the following orders: a. Give 1000 mL in 8 hrs. b. Give 2400 mL in 24 hrs. c. Give 800 mL in 6 hrs. 4. Calculate the drip rate in gtts/min using a set that delivers 15 gtts/mL. in the following situations a. Give 500 mL in 3 hrs b. Give 2400 mL in 12 hrs. 5. Under which clinical situations are I.V. infusions indicated? 6. What are signs of CVC problems?2 7. Complete the Chart Below. Complication Sign and Symptom Nursing Action Infiltration Phlebitis Fluid Overload Bleeding at the site 8. Identify special factors to be considered when the I.V. recipient is a frail older adult. 9. The following abbreviations are used when I.V. solutions are ordered. What does each of these mean? And are these fluids isotonic, hypertonic or hypotonic? A. 3.3% D/ 0.3% /NS B. L.R. C. N.S.3 D. 5% DNS More Math 😊 1. An IV of NS 1000 mL is to infuse over 12 hours. The drop factor is 10 gtt/mL. Calculate the flow rate in gtt/min. 2. Order: 2000 mL D5W IV infused in six hours. The drop factor is 15 gtt/mL. Calculate the flow rate in gtt/min. 3. An IV of 1000 mL NS is to infuse over eight hours. The drop factor is 10 gtt/mL. Calculate the flow rate in gtt/min. .4. An IV is infusing at 75 mL/h. If the drop factor is 20 gtt/mL, what would this rate of flow equal in gtt/min? 5. An IV is infusing at 125 mL/h. If the drop factor is 15 gtt/mL, what would this rate of flow equal in gtt/min? 6. Order: 1000 mL NS to infuse in eight hours. At what rate in mL/h will you set the pump? 7. Order: 600 mL D5W IV to infuse in six hours. At what rate in mL/h will you set the pump?4 Secondary Lines Prep Questions 1. Can the same secondary IV tubing be used more than once? Explain your answer. 2. What is the purpose of hanging the piggyback IV medication higher than the primary IV solution? 3. What information should be on the label of an IV secondary medication bag? 4. Name four areas of patient assessment that are important to promote patient safety when administrating of IV medications. 5. The absorption rate with IV therapy is slow and therefore not dangerous to the patient. Is this statement true or false? Explain your answer. 6. What classification of medications are most frequently administered by IV infusion 7. What does the term compatibility mean when administering IV medications? How do you check compatibility?5 8. What IV medications are considered high alert medications? 9. Speed shock is considered a serious effect of IV medications. What does this term mean and what are the signs the patient will begin to exhibit? 10. List three other types of IV medication complications and prevention measures for each other?

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