Concept Overview Worksheet – Health and Illness

Concept Overview Worksheet – Health and Illness Concept: Perfusion Related Concepts: Gas Exchange, Comfort/Rest, Mobility, Nutrition, Patient Education, Inflammation, Clotting, Cognition Exemplar Presence in Curriculum Level 1: NSG 200: Assessment of the cardiovascular and lymphatic systems Level 2: NSG 170: Hypertension; Peripheral vascular disease; Pre-eclampsia Level 3: NSG 210: Coronary artery disease; Congestive heart failure Level 4: NSG 252: Shock; Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome; Arrhythmias; Congenital defects-infant/child Definition: The flow of blood through arteries and capillaries to deliver nutrients and oxygen to cells and remove cellular waste products. Scope: Ranges from optimal perfusion to no perfusion Central perfusion (mechanisms for blood delivery) and local or tissue perfusion (actual amount of blood available to target tissues) Physiological Processes and Consequences: Threats to central perfusion and cardiac output o Preload: Hypovolemia or hypervolemia o Contractility: Loss of the myocardial contractile force, either acutely, e.g. acute ischemia, or conduction abnormality, or from chronic changes, e.g. ventricular remodeling, endocarditis, pericarditis, and valvular disorders o Afterload: Increased or critically decreased systemic vascular resistance (SVR) Threats to local or tissue perfusion o Decreased cardiac output o Vasoconstriction or blockage of the arteries or capillaries supplying the tissue, e.g. atherosclerosis or thrombosis o Conditions that interfere with cellular gas and nutrient exchange, e.g. edema. Compare & Contrast Cardiac Rhythms Normal Sinus Rhythm Overview Sinus Brady Overview Sinus Tachycardia Overview Atrial Fibrillation Overview Atrial Flutter Overview Ventricular Tachycardia Overview Ventricular Fibrillation Overview Prevention Prevention Prevention Prevention Prevention Prevention Prevention Clinical Manifestations 1. 2. 3. Clinical Manifestations 1. 2. 3. Clinical Manifestations 1. 2. 3. Clinical Manifestations 1. 2. 3. Clinical Manifestations 1. 2. 3. Clinical Manifestations 1. 2. 3. Clinical Manifestations 1. 2. 3. Nursing Interventions 1. 2. 3. Nursing Interventions 1. 2. 3. Nursing Interventions 1. 2. 3. Nursing Interventions 1. 2. 3. Nursing Interventions 1. 2. 3. Nursing Interventions 1. 2. 3. Nursing Interventions 1. 2. 3. Priority Teachings 1. 2. 3. Priority Teachings 1. 2. 3. Priority Teachings 1. 2. 3. Priority Teachings 1. 2. 3. Priority Teachings 1. 2. 3. Priority Teachings 1. 2. 3. Priority Teachings 1. 2. 3. Priority Potential & Actual Complications 1. 2. 3. Priority Potential & Actual Complications 1. 2. 3. Priority Potential & Actual Complications 1. 2. 3. Priority Potential & Actual Complications 1. 2. 3. Priority Potential & Actual Complications 1. 2. 3. Priority Potential & Actual Complications 1. 2. 3. Priority Potential & Actual Complications 1. 2. 3. Compare & Contrast Cardiac Blocks 1st Degree Overview 2nd degree Type I Overview 2nd degree Type II Overview 3rd Degree Overview Prevention Prevention Prevention Prevention Clinical Manifestations 1. 2. 3. Clinical Manifestations 1. 2. 3. Clinical Manifestations 1. 2. 3. Clinical Manifestations 1. 2. 3. Nursing Interventions 1. 2. 3. Nursing Interventions 1. 2. 3. Nursing Interventions 1. 2. 3. Nursing Interventions 1. 2. 3. Priority Teachings 1. 2. 3. Priority Teachings 1. 2. 3. Priority Teachings 1. 2. 3. Priority Teachings 1. 2. 3. Priority Potential & Actual Complications 1. 2. 3. Priority Potential & Actual Complications 1. 2. 3. Priority Potential & Actual Complications 1. 2. 3. Priority Potential & Actual Complications 1. 2. 3. Compare & Contrast Congenital Heart Defects PDA Overview ASD Overview VSD Overview Coarctation of the Aorta Overview Tetrology of Fallot Overview Prevention Clinical Manifestations 1. 2. 3. Clinical Manifestations 1. 2. 3. Clinical Manifestations 1. 2. 3. Clinical Manifestations 1. 2. 3. Clinical Manifestations 1. 2. 3. Nursing Interventions 1. 2. 3. Nursing Interventions 1. 2. 3. Nursing Interventions 1. 2. 3. Nursing Interventions 1. 2. 3. Nursing Interventions 1. 2. 3. Priority Teachings 1. 2. 3. Priority Teachings 1. 2. 3. Priority Teachings 1. 2. 3. Priority Teachings 1. 2. 3. Priority Teachings 1. 2. 3. Priority Potential Complications 1. 2. 3. Priority Potential Complications 1. 2. 3. Priority Potential Complications 1. 2. 3. Priority Potential Complications 1. 2. 3. Priority Potential Complications 1. 2. 3.

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